制作Windows10系统的dd包 – 含网卡和设置静态IP

环境：某商家超微主板的凌动服务器（$20.00）；Windows 10安装ISO文件；Dism++；7-zip；网卡驱动文件；DeployVHD

思路：

1.下载好Windows 10安装ISO文件，如 cn_windows_10_business_edition_version_1803_updated_jul_2018_x64_dvd_12613133.iso

2.按“蜂鸣器”博客里提到的方法，通过Dism++制作好包含“intel ethernet connection 1354 2.5 gbe backplane”网卡驱动的映像文件，将映像文件释放到vhd

3.通过DeployVHD，应用无人值守配置文件Unattend.xml，启用远程桌面，且允许通过Windows防火墙，设置管理员administrator的密码，设置自动登录，设置“以太网”的网卡静态IP。如果是设置为中文语言的，需要留意/Windows/panther/Unattend.xml的文件内容，因为汉字的网卡名称可能会保存异常，否则可能在安装时会提示无人值守文件检查失败

4.压缩包含有无人值守安装设置的vhd文件。在机子上安装测试，通过

/Windows/panther/Unattend.xml 文件内容：

参考：

• https://www.fmqcloud.com/archives/makedd.html
• https://askubuntu.com/questions/145902/unable-to-mount-windows-ntfs-filesystem-due-to-hibernation
• https://github.com/wellsluo/DeployVHD/blob/master/README-CN.md
• https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-shell-setup-firstlogoncommands
• https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/nettcpip/new-netipaddress?view=win10-ps
• https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/microsoft-windows-tcpip-interfaces-interface-unicastipaddresses-ipaddress
• https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/unattend/networking-mpssvc-svc-firewallgroups-firewallgroup
• https://github.com/cloudbase/unattended-setup-scripts/blob/master/Autounattend.xml
• https://www.starwindsoftware.com/blog/specialize-windows-server-hyper-v-guest-os-automatically
• https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/2012/09/06/use-powershell-3-0-to-rename-network-adapters/
• https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/2012/11/21/use-powershell-to-configure-the-nic-on-windows-server-2012/